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The Great American Jobs Scam: Corporate Tax Dodging and the Myth of Job Creation
Greg Leroy

The Great American Jobs Scam: Corporate Tax Dodging and the Myth of Job Creation - image
Rating: 4.5/5 Stars
Rank: 4645
Interesting, But Repetitive
(Phoenix, AZ.) July 1, 2005 - 3.0/5 stars

LeRoy reports that job scams cost governments about $50 billion per year in lost revenues. The most common scams include:

1)Create a bogus competitor (another town or state) vs. wherever the company wanted to locate in the first place.

The intent is to create a "bidding war" over the freebies offered.

2)Job "blackmail" in which a company threatens to move (or locate elsewhere) unless it gets the subsidies/tax relief it wants.

Easily enhanced by overestimating the job increase - LeRoy cited examples from Connecticut in which only 9% of forecasted jobs materialized, leading to a cost of $367,910 per new job. Exaggerations are typically followed up by failure to track or publish actual results.

3)Entice a firm that pays "poverty" wages, and stick the taxpayers with hidden costs (eg. employee and family healthcare).

Wal-Mart is the most notable example.

4)Exaggerate "ripple effect" benefits - eg. the number of supplier jobs, and those created by employee spending.

(LeRoy cited an example where one city used a low multiplier to downplay jobs lost when a company left, and a high multiplier to play up the potential gain from another moving in.)

5)"Bust the union" in which the company uses Federal funding (eg.

CDBG grants from HUD) to move, and thereby break an existing union.

Obviously any and all these machinations can be combined.

Mayor Giuliani was cited as a prolific scam-"victim" - giving up $350 million in tax revenues between '94 - '01.

Small wonder N.Y. also ended up with a large deficit.

LeRoy points out that "nobody wants to be the mayor/governor who lost ______," and that fear impels leaders and legislatures to succomb.

In reality, however, taxes make up only 4-5% of location costs according to a consultant cited, and only 1.2% of total costs according to the IRS.

Similarly, convention centers are oversold (overall convention business is DECLINING - thus, new centers being built are extremely unlikely to be financially successful), and sports stadiums.

Meanwhile, LeRoy points out that a recent survey of civil engineers found that America's infrastructure needs greater funding. (My life as a truck-driver provides daily evidence of substantial repairs and enhancements need for our Interstates.)

The "bad news" with this book, like many others, is that to justify book printing, it ended up considerably longer than necessary - at least 2X, and probably 3X.

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Customer Reviews


The Great American Jobs Scam: Corporate Tax Dodging and the Myth of Job Creation
Greg Leroy

Customer Review 5 - 7 of 7
5.Exposing Corporate Extortion of Taxpayers
(Raleigh, NC) July 7, 2005 - 5.0/5 stars
Across the country, state legislatures appropriate millions of taxpayer dollars each year on "corporate jobs incentives" under the guise of "economic development and job creation". Greg LeRoy manages to shed light on... read full review
6.Must Reading for Social Equity Advocates
(Sacramento, CA) July 6, 2005 - 5.0/5 stars
Just as he did so eloquently in "No More Candy Store", Greg LeRoy exposes the dirty little secret behind economic development tax subsidies which are no more than corporate welfare give aways. Anyone working in communities... read full review
Current Review
7.Interesting, But Repetitive
(Phoenix, AZ.) July 1, 2005 - 3.0/5 stars
LeRoy reports that job scams cost governments about $50 billion per year in lost revenues. The most common scams include: 1)Create a bogus competitor (another town or state) vs. wherever the company wanted to locate... read full review




Editorials

Sample 3 of 8

The Great American Jobs Scam: Corporate Tax Dodging and the Myth of Job Creation
Greg Leroy
 Sandra Feldman, American Federation of Teachers
We have supported Greg’s work since 1998. This book is a welcome resource for leaders of our union all over.
 Robert S. McIntyre, Citizens for Tax Justice
…should be required reading for governors, mayors and legislators who want to invest their citizens’ money wisely and effectively.
 Book Description
For the past 20 years, corporations have been receiving huge tax breaks and subsidies in the name of "jobs, jobs, jobs." But, as Greg LeRoy demonstrates in this important new book, it’s become a costly scam. Playing... read full editorial





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